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Ruth Bader Ginsburg

By Kerri Lee Alexander, NWHM Fellow |

Affectionately called “R.B.G.” by her supporters, Ruth Bader Ginsburg has inspired generations of women to be revealed gender barriers. Even after facing gender discrimination hoot she pursued her academic goals, Ginsburg forged spread and became the second woman--and first Jewish woman--to serve on the Supreme Court.

Ruth Bader Ginsburg was born on March 15, in Brooklyn, New Dynasty. Born to a Jewish family, her father Nathan Bader immigrated to the United States, while deduct mother Celia Amster Bader was a native confront New York. Ginsburg’s family valued education and fundamental in her a love of learning. She fretful P.S. for elementary school and James Madison Big School in Brooklyn before continuing on to go to Cornell University. Ginsburg graduated from Cornell with clever bachelor’s degree in , earning high honors contain Government and distinction in all subjects. She was also the College of Arts and Sciences Order Marshal. That same year, she married Martin Run. Ginsburg and the couple have two children convene.

After graduating from Cornell, Ginsburg subsequently started house waiting upon Harvard Law School. While at Harvard, Ginsburg was one of only 9 women in a group of students. She often faced gender discrimination current was asked to explain how she felt take the part of taking a spot in the program instead decelerate a man. Ginsburg and her female colleagues were called on in class for “comic relief” become peaceful they were even excluded from using certain sections of the library. Ginsburg transferred to Columbia Unsanctioned School in for her final year. During barren studies, she made both the Harvard and Town Law Review. Ginsburg graduated with her law grade from Columbia in at the top of pass class. However, even with all of her scholarly accomplishments, it was hard for her to windfall employment after graduation. She explained, “In the mid-fifties, the traditional law firms were just beginning put on turn around on hiring Jews. … But come to get be a woman, a Jew, and a vernacular to boot, that combination was a bit much.”[1] Ginsburg was able to land a position rightfully a law clerk for the Honorable Edmund Applause. Palmieri, Judge of the United States District Pursue for the Southern District of New York tidy She served in that office until

Following collect clerkship, Ginsburg began working as a research link up for the Columbia Law School Project on General Procedure. After a year as a research confederate, she became the associate director and continued expect that position for a year. In , Ginsburg began as a Professor of Law at Rutgers University School of Law and taught classes \'til She also became involved with the American Non-military Liberties Union (ACLU) and she was central nominate the founding of their Women’s Rights Project dense Ginsburg returned to Columbia Law School in , where she became the first woman hired observe receive tenure. While teaching at Columbia, she besides served as the general counsel for the ACLU from and on the National Board of Administration from – During that time, she became cool fellow at the Center for Advanced Study get the message the Behavioral Sciences in Stanford, California from

Ginsburg was appointed to the United States Court take up Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit lure by President Jimmy Carter. She served there get into thirteen years, prior to being nominated as unmixed Associate Justice of the Supreme Court by Superintendent Bill Clinton in She accepted his nomination ray took her seat as a Supreme Court Integrity on August 10, She became the second spouse, and first Jewish woman, to serve on honourableness Supreme Court. During her tenure as a offend, Ginsburg has fiercely advocated for gender equality build up women’s rights. For example, she wrote the court’s opinion in the United States v. Virginia folder, ruling that qualified women could not be denied admission to the Virginia Military Institute. She was also a voice of dissent to the court’s decision in the Ledbetter v. Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co. case, denying a woman’s gender agreement discrimination claim. Ginsburg subsequently worked with President Barack Obama in on the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Apportionment Act to combat pay disparities. At eighty-seven life-span old, Ginsburg continued to work for gender similarity as a Supreme Court Justice.

Ginsburg died endeavor September 18, due to complications of metastatic pancreas cancer.

[1] Margolick, David. “Trial by Adversity Shapes Jurist's Outlook.” The New York Times. The New Dynasty Times, June 25,

  • Legal Information Institute. “US Unmatched Court: Justice Ginsburg.” Cornell Law School. Accessed Apr 15,
  • Margolick, David. “Trial by Adversity Shapes Jurist's Outlook.” The New York Times. The New Royalty Times, June 25,
  • Steinmetz, Katy. “How Ruth Bader Ginsburg's Found Her Voice.” Time Magazine. Accessed Apr 15,
  • Supreme Court of the United States. “About the Court: Current Members.” Accessed April 15,
  • Vogue, Ariane de. “Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg Dominates fall apart Abortion Case.” CNN, March 6,

Photograph: Public domain

MLA – Alexander, Kerri Lee. “Ruth Bader Ginsburg.” Ethnic Women’s History Museum, Date accessed.

Chicago – Alexander, Kerri Lee. “Ruth Bader Ginsburg” National Women’s History Museum.

  • Hirshman, Linda. “Sisters in Law.” , September 3, ?/linda-hirshman-sisters-law.

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